Apple Inc. has received a stern warning from the European Union (EU) to open its tightly controlled iPhone and iPad operating systems to competing technologies. Under the EU’s Digital Markets Act (DMA), the company must comply with new interoperability laws within six months to avoid significant fines.
While this warning stops short of initiating a formal investigation, it signals the EU’s intent to enforce compliance. EU competition chief Margrethe Vestager emphasized the importance of interoperability for consumers and competitors alike.
In response, Apple stated it has implemented measures for developers to request greater interoperability while maintaining user security. The company expressed concerns that loosening its protections could compromise European consumers.
The DMA aims to ensure that rival developers can access key Apple features, including Siri and the payments chip. Failure to comply may result in further scrutiny, including a potential formal investigation that could lead to fines of up to 10% of Apple’s global annual sales. Apple is also currently facing an investigation regarding its App Store policies, which could similarly result in substantial penalties.
Following the EU announcement, Apple shares rose by 1.6%, reflecting investor optimism despite the regulatory challenges.